Continuum Podcasts on Apple

Continuum Podcasts on Apple
Essaya in music and method by iServalan, stage name of Sarnia de la Maré FRSA

The Undulating Practice Method How Modular Exploration Builds a Lifelong Creative Continuum By Sarnia de la Maré

 

The Undulating Practice Method

How Modular Exploration Builds a Lifelong Creative Continuum

By Sarnia de la Maré


Introduction: Practice as Living Research

Across disciplines, serious creative work rarely develops in straight lines. It evolves through cycles of curiosity, immersion, refinement, and return.

Within the Continuum Approach, this process can be understood as undulating practice: a method of sustained, modular exploration in which ideas are entered deeply, developed fully, and temporarily set aside — not abandoned, but archived — for future reactivation.

This essay outlines how undulating practice functions as a self-directed learning system, a creative research methodology, and a foundation for long-term artistic resilience.


1. The Undulating Cycle

Undulating practice moves through recurring phases:

  1. Attraction — An idea, material, or question generates sustained interest.

  2. Immersion — Focused exploration of technique, language, and context.

  3. Expansion — Testing variations, combinations, and applications.

  4. Refinement — Selection, editing, and structural consolidation.

  5. Resolution — Completion of a coherent body of work or skill set.

  6. Archiving — Intentional shelving of the project as a completed module.

  7. Return — Re-entry at a later stage with greater experience and perspective.

Rather than progressing linearly, practitioners move through these cycles repeatedly, building depth through iteration.


2. Modular Learning Outside Institutions

Traditional higher education is structured around modules: discrete units of inquiry assessed and then integrated into a larger qualification.

Undulating practice mirrors this structure organically.

Each creative phase functions as a self-designed module, combining:

  • research

  • experimentation

  • technical development

  • reflection

  • public presentation

The difference is autonomy. The practitioner determines pace, depth, and duration, allowing learning to remain responsive rather than prescriptive.


3. Portfolio as Evidence of Process

A dense, multi-layered portfolio is not produced through constant productivity, but through repeated cycles of completion.

In undulating practice:

  • projects are finished, not abandoned

  • techniques are stabilised, not merely sampled

  • ideas are resolved before being archived

Over time, this produces a portfolio that reflects intellectual and technical continuity rather than fragmentation.


4. Returning as Advancement, Not Regression

Revisiting earlier work is often misinterpreted as indecision or nostalgia. Within undulating practice, return functions as advancement.

Each re-entry occurs from a position of greater skill, broader context, and refined judgement.

Earlier material becomes:

  • a testing ground for new techniques

  • a comparative benchmark

  • a site of reinterpretation

  • a living archive

Return enables cumulative learning without repetition.


5. Focus, Time, and Deep Attention

Sustained creative development requires periods of relative withdrawal from distraction.

Undulating practitioners typically organise their lives around exploration, minimising competing demands in order to preserve cognitive and emotional bandwidth.

This is not absence of activity, but intentional devotion to long-form learning.

Depth replaces dispersion.


6. Assessment Through Meaning

Within institutional systems, assessment is externally imposed. In undulating practice, evaluation is internal and meaning-based.

A phase concludes when:

  • techniques feel embodied

  • conceptual aims are satisfied

  • outputs feel structurally complete

  • further work would be repetitive

Completion is recognised intuitively through coherence rather than compliance.


7. Resilience Through Cyclical Practice

Because undulating practice builds multiple resolved modules, it generates long-term resilience.

When one area stagnates, others remain active. When motivation dips, archived work provides grounding and continuity.

This reduces dependency on trends, platforms, and external validation.

The practitioner becomes structurally self-supporting.


8. Integration Within the Continuum Framework

Within the Continuum Approach, undulating practice connects directly to the progression:

Foundations → Orientation → Building Rooms → Integration → Transmission

Each undulation builds a new "room" within the creative architecture.

Over time, these rooms interconnect, forming a navigable ecosystem of skills, languages, and methodologies.


9. Pedagogical Implications

Undulating practice offers an alternative model for creative education, particularly relevant for:

  • neurodivergent learners

  • interdisciplinary practitioners

  • independent artists

  • late starters and returners

By legitimising cyclical development, it reduces pressure for constant novelty and supports sustainable mastery.


Conclusion: Practice as Continuity

Undulating practice reframes creative life as an ongoing research continuum rather than a sequence of isolated projects.

Through cycles of immersion, completion, archiving, and return, practitioners build durable knowledge systems grounded in lived experience.

Within the Continuum Approach, this method affirms that serious creative development is not accelerated by haste, but deepened through patient, recursive engagement.

The portfolio becomes not a record of output, but evidence of a life in practice.

 

 

Why Musical Instrument Strings Wear Out — and How to Make Them Last Longer

 

Why Strings Wear Out — and How to Make Them Last Longer

Every string player reaches the same quiet moment:
the instrument is still in tune, technique feels fine — but the sound has lost its sparkle.
The string hasn’t broken. It’s simply worn out.

Strings don’t fail suddenly. They deteriorate slowly, for very practical reasons.


1. Constant Tension and Metal Fatigue

All string instruments rely on metal strings held under continuous high tension. From the moment a string is fitted, it begins ageing.

Over time:

  • The metal core stretches microscopically

  • Elasticity decreases

  • The string vibrates less freely

This is normal wear, not a fault — even in the most expensive strings.


2. Vibration and Playing Wear

Every note flexes the string thousands of times. This repeated movement causes metal fatigue, especially in the core.

As this builds up:

  • Overtones disappear first

  • The sound becomes dull or flat

  • Response feels slower and less reliable

A string can look fine but already be past its best.


3. Rosin Buildup and Surface Damage

Rosin allows the bow to grip the string, but it is mildly abrasive.

With time:

  • Rosin embeds in the winding

  • The surface becomes clogged

  • Bow contact becomes uneven

This leads to scratchy attacks, poor articulation, and a sense that the sound won’t settle.


4. Sweat, Oils, and Corrosion

Human skin introduces moisture, oils, and salts.

These cause:

  • Corrosion in the winding

  • Damage in high-use fingered areas

  • Faster deterioration on upper strings

Some players naturally wear strings faster due to hand chemistry alone.


5. Wear at Contact Points

Strings suffer most where they bend and rub:

  • At the nut

  • Over the bridge

  • Against the fingerboard

Dry, sharp, or poorly cut grooves increase friction and shorten string life significantly.


How to Make Strings Last Longer While Playing

  • Wipe strings gently with a dry cloth after every session

  • Use only as much rosin as necessary

  • Avoid heavy pressure when tired

  • Let bow speed do the work rather than force

Clean, efficient playing is kinder to strings.


How to Protect Strings When Not Playing

  • Store instruments in stable humidity (around 40–55%)

  • Avoid heat, radiators, and car storage

  • Keep the instrument in its case

  • Ensure nut and bridge grooves are smooth and well-cut

Poor storage conditions damage strings just as much as playing.


When a String Is Finished

A worn-out string may:

  • Sound dull even when in tune

  • Refuse to ring openly

  • Lose dynamic range

  • Feel unresponsive under the bow

At that point, replacement isn’t indulgence — it’s maintenance.


In Closing

Strings are consumable parts.
They trade tension for sound, and eventually the material gives up.

Caring for them properly doesn’t stop wear —
but it does slow it down, protect your instrument,
and make the most of every set you fit.

Do gut strings last longer than synthetic or steel?

They can last longer in terms of playing life

  • High-quality gut (e.g. unwound plain gut or well-made wound gut) often loses tone very gradually, rather than “dying suddenly” like many synthetics.

  • Many players report gut strings staying musically usable for months to over a year.

They are less durable physically

  • Gut is organic → sensitive to:

    • humidity

    • sweat (especially acidic sweat)

    • temperature changes

  • They are more prone to:

    • fraying

    • stretching

    • snapping if mistreated

So:
They last longer tonally, but shorter mechanically if abused.


Compared directly

String typeTonal lifePhysical durabilityStability
Gut⭐⭐⭐⭐ long, gradual fade⭐⭐ delicate⭐ slow to settle
Synthetic core⭐⭐⭐ medium⭐⭐⭐⭐ good⭐⭐⭐ stable
Steel⭐⭐ short (goes dead fast)⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ very durable⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ very stable

What really determines gut string longevity

  1. Climate control
    Stable humidity = long life. Damp workshops kill gut quickly.

  2. Player technique
    Heavy left-hand pressure + aggressive bowing = shorter life.

  3. Wound vs plain gut

    • Plain gut (A/D on baroque setups) often lasts longest

    • Wound gut (especially silver-wound) wears faster

  4. Cleaning habits

    • Wipe after every session

    • Never leave sweat on them


From a luthier’s perspective 

  • Gut strings age gracefully → excellent for studying long-term tonal behaviour

  • They reveal:

    • nut groove problems

    • bridge sharpness

    • poor afterlength setup
      much faster than steel

  • This makes them excellent diagnostic strings for setup work

Many makers actually prefer gut during setup testing for this reason.


Bottom line

  • Do gut strings last longer?
    ✔️ Yes, musically
    No, physically

They reward care and punish neglect — very much like fine instruments themselves.

 


🎻 1) Tone & Sound Quality

FeatureGutSteel/Core (Steel or Synthetic Core)
Tonal warmth🟡 Very warm, rich, complex, overtones🔵 Brighter, more focused, “direct”
Dynamic nuance🟡 Excellent — expressive subtleties🔵 Good — consistent but less nuanced
Overtone complexity🟡 High🔵 Moderate to low
Projection🟡 Smooth, not piercing🔵 Strong, immediate

Summary: Gut wins for warm, rich, layered sound. Steel wins when clarity and direct projection are priorities.


🪕 2) Responsiveness & Playability

FeatureGutSteel/Core
Initial response🔵 Softer entry, takes focus🟡 Immediate, sharp response
Touch sensitivity🟡 Very sensitive to bow speed/pressure🔵 Less expressive nuance
Articulation🟡 Flexible — good for phrasing🔵 Crisp — good for separation

Summary: Steel feels more “ready,” while gut rewards refined technique.


🛠️ 3) Tuning & Stability

FeatureGutSteel/Core
Tuning stability🔴 Poor → long stretch period, influenced by humidity/temp🟡 Excellent → stable over time
Time to settle🔴 Days → weeks🟡 Minutes → hours
Humidity sensitivity🔴 High🟡 Low

Summary: Steel/types win hands-down for tuning stability.


💪 4) Durability & Lifespan

FeatureGutSteel/Core
Break risk🔴 Higher🟡 Lower
Wear from playing🔴 Sensitive to bow/sweat🟡 More robust
Lifespan (tonal life)🟡 Gradual tonal decay🔵 Can go “dead” fairly quickly
Environmental durability🔴 Poor in humidity/swings🟡 Excellent

Summary: Steel is tougher overall; gut ages gracefully but breaks more easily.


🎼 5) Feel Under Finger & Bow

FeatureGutSteel/Core
Under finger🟡 Softer, slightly elastic🟡 Firmer, precise
Bow grip (contact feel)🟡 Slightly textured🔵 Very direct
String density (vibe)🟡 Pliable🔵 Springier

Summary: Gut feels softer and more organic; steel feels more stable and precise.


🎻 6) Setup & Technique Implications

Gut strings require:

  • Accurate bridge shape to avoid buzzing or choking

  • A nut cut that accommodates wider initial string stretch

  • Controlled bow speed and pressure for best tone

  • Regular wiping to prevent build-up and corrosion

Steel/Core strings benefit from:

  • Standard set-up in most modern instruments

  • Minimal changes to nut or bridge

  • Players who value reliability over nuance


🎯 7) Best Uses by Instrument

🎻 Violin & Viola

  • Gut: Baroque, early music, expressive solo, chamber music

  • Steel/Core: Orchestral, folk, fiddling, studio work

🎼 Cello

  • Gut: Baroque, romantic repertoire, period practice, warmth-oriented playing

  • Steel/Core: Modern orchestral, solo competition, ensemble balance

🎸 Double Bass

  • Gut: Baroque/early music, jazz upright with fat core

  • Steel/Core: Most jazz, rockabilly, orchestral bass


📊 Quick Comparison Snapshot

TraitGutSteel/Core
Warmth⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Projection⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Expression control⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Stability⭐⭐⭐⭐
Durability⭐⭐⭐
Setup friendliness⭐⭐⭐

📌 Practical Player Takeaways

Choose gut if:

  • You want expressive warmth

  • You’re comfortable with climate sensitivity

  • You play early/romantic repertoire

Choose steel/core if:

  • You need reliable tuning

  • You play in ensemble/orchestral settings

  • You prefer immediate, stable response


The Continuum Music Framework™ Manifesto A Pedagogical Framework for Musical Learning by Sarnia de la Maré FRSA

The Continuum Framework™ — A Manifesto

The Continuum Framework™ is a non-linear approach to musical learning that understands sound not as a series of achievements to be climbed, but as a field to be entered, explored, and returned to across a lifetime. Rather than separating technique, theory, improvisation, composition, and listening into hierarchical stages, the Continuum recognises them as interdependent behaviours that emerge at different intensities depending on context, nervous system, age, and intention. Musical development is not a ladder of progress, but a living relationship with sound.

At its core, the Continuum privileges resonance over correctness, agency over compliance, and time over urgency. It rejects the idea of “beginner” and “advanced” music as fixed categories, acknowledging instead that the same material can serve radically different depths of experience. An open string, a single gesture, or a sustained field of sound can hold as much musical truth for a professional as for a child encountering music for the first time. Learning stabilises when safety replaces pressure, listening precedes performance, and curiosity is allowed to lead.

The Continuum Framework is not a method to be completed but an architecture of rooms — spaces that invite entry, return, and deepening. These rooms accommodate multiple pathways: early learners, returning adults, neurodivergent musicians, and advanced practitioners all inhabit the same musical terrain in different ways. In this way, the Continuum does not train musicians toward an endpoint; it supports musical life itself — cyclical, adaptive, and unfinished.

 

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